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Hanoi capital city
Hanoi, the capital of
Vietnam, is located in the Red River Delta in the center of North
Vietnam. It is the political, economic, cultural, commercial, and
tourist center of the country. It was founded in 1010 AD during the
reign of King Ly Cong Uan.
Many ancient architectural features
are still preserved in Hanoi, particularly in the fascinating warren of
streets know as the Old Quarter. There are over 600 pagodas, numerous
lakes and parks, where local tend together on weekends and in the
evenings. The most notable lakes are fabled Hoan Kiem Lake in the heart
of the City, and the vast expanse of West Lake. Popular sights include
Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum, the One-Pillar Pagoda, Ngoc Son Temple and
Vietnam’s first University, the Temple of Literature
Ha Long Bay
Located in the North of Vietnam’s East
Sea, 165 km east from Hanoi. Ha Long Bay is one of the country’s most
famous tourist attractions and was listed by UNESCO a World Natural
Heritage, an area of outstanding nature beauty.
Ha Long Bay
covers an area of 1.500 square kilometers. Among many pleasant beaches,
along its winding coast line is Bai Chay in Halong City and the
peaceful coves of Cat Ba Island. The marine reserve in the bay is
flourishing and offers great potential for kayaking. The bay is
the filled with thousands of islets of all shapes and sizes. A wide
variety of birds and animals including bantams, monkeys and iguanas
live on the islands. Pearl and coral is also exploited in some areas.
With its spectacular beauty, Halong Bay is a wonderful destination.
Tourists who visit Halong Bay at any time of the year are always
enthralled.
Hai Phong
Hai
Phong is north Vietnam’s largest sea port
city, about 105 km east of Hanoi and definitely deserves a 2 nights
stay during which to explore Cat Ba National park and adjoining Ha Long
Bay as well as the rural villages surrounding the city on bicycle.Hai
Phong also to offer several interesting cultural highlights:
picturesque Du Hang Pagoda (also known under the name of Phuc Lam
Pagoda) and Hang Kenh Communal House with exquisite woodcarvings.
Roughly 22 km southeast of Haiphong lies Doson Beach and the former
summer residence of the last ruler of the Nguyen Dynasty, Bao Dai. The
nicely restored villa is built on a hill and offers great views of the
sea and wooded hill. Close by there is the one and only casino in
Vietnam, a joint-venture between Hong Kong and Vietnam.
Cat Ba
Cat Ba National Park is located on Cat Ba
Island, 150 km east of Hanoi. The park covers approximately 200 km2,
two thirds of which consists of a forested zone and one third, a marine
zone. The island is home to over 600 kinds of plants including
Bang, Goi Nep, Sang Le, and Kim Giao trees. The fauna living on the
island is also diverse; the island is home to rare wild white-headed
langur, deer, and macaques, to name a few. Cat Ba marine reserves
comprise sea turtles, lobster, coral, oysters, and dolphins.
Ba Be
Ba
Be Lakes, Bac Can province, lies in the middle of a vast limestone
mountain range, north-west of Ha Noi - dubbed a "precious jade of Viet
Nam" and one of 500 lakes recognized as worthy of attention. Ba Be
itself is actually three smaller lakes joined together - Pe Lam, Pe Lu
and Pe Leng. The climate is cool with an average temperature of 22°C.
This area has a lot to offer, including waterfalls, rivers, valleys,
lakes, and caves all set amidst picturesque landscapes.
Sapa
Located 1,500 m above sea level, Sapa lies in
Hoang Lien Son Mountains northwest of Hanoi. Sapa has an amazing
diversity of flora and fruits. Mount Fansipan, the highest mountain in
Indochina at 3,134 m, is covered with clouds all year round and
temperatures often drop below zero, especially at high elevation for
tourists are the various ethnic minorities in their colorful customs,
who visit the local weekend markets on foot or on horseback.
Cao Bang
Cao
Bang Province is located in the far north-east, 280 km north of Hanoi;
it shares borders with China on the north and east. The cool weather is
ideal for relaxing and discovery nearby places. Famous sites include
Thang Hen Mountainous Lake in Tra Linh, Ban Gioc Fall and Nguom Ngao
Cave in Trung Khanh. Among of them, Ban Gioc Fall probably is one of
most beautiful waterfalls in Vietnam. Historical sites where Uncle Ho
lived and worked before the August 1945 Revolution include Pac Bo, Coc
Bo Cave, Lenin Stream, and Khuoi Nam Stream. In Cao Bang, the
traditional festivals have specific characteristics of ethnic groups,
for example, Long Tong Festival, Inviting–the-Moon-Mother Festival (Moi
Me Trang).
Dien Bien Phu
Dien Bien Phu is surrounded by mountains and lies in the Muong Thanh
valley, northwest of Hanoi. The battle of Dien Bien Phu was a
world-famous historical event. The struggle of the Vietnamese army
against the French expeditionary corps in 1954 lasted 56 days. A
museum, bunkers, battle grounds and the expansive cemetery commemorate
the battle.
Mai Chau
Located in Hoa Binh Province, 70 km from Hoa Binh town. From the top of
Mountain there is a superb panorama of the stilt house of Mai Chau
sitting in a fertile green valley. The area is home to several ethnic
minorities, particularly the White Thai ethnic group. Their traditional
stilt houses are large structures with palm leaf roofs and polished
bamboo floors. The Sunday market brings lots of people into town.
People from different minorities is living in the mountains nearby come
to sell such products as honey, bananas, corn and tho cam weaving.
Ninh Binh
Ninh Binh is a small town about 100km south of Hanoi, which is
surrounded by a number of most interesting sites. Hoa Lu was the first
capital of the independent Vietnam, under the Dinh dynasty and the
early Le Dynasty (968-1009). There are two sanctuaries, each of them
devoted to the emperors of one of these two dynasties. They are set
into a landscape of limestone mountains reminiscent of some the better
known sites of South China. In Tam Coc or better known as Dry Halong
Bay, you can take a boat tour on a river which tunnels several times
into the same type of mountains. The river is actually used by local
villagers to access their rice fields. The nearby Ken Ga canal provides
the opportunity to observe river life in the North, and contrast it
with what one can see in the Mekong Delta. The whole area was an
important center of Catholicism, and you will be surprised to see
churches among the rice fields. Phat Diem has a vast cathedral which
has a unique Sino-Vietnamese architecture.
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